What is the ruling on a woman and her mother emigrating to Britain for fear of enemy attacks on their country, Pakistan, given that they have a valid visa? And what is the ruling on specializing in sociology, which contains positivist theories? And is it permissible to give colleagues notes and lecture drafts without knowing their intentions and how they will use them?

One should be keen to remain in Muslim lands. If a person does not feel safe in them, they should move to a safe country where they can openly practice their religion. There is no objection to continuing one's studies, along with the obligation to seek religious knowledge (ʿilm sharʿi) to understand the falsehood of secular theories. There is no objection to giving your female colleagues notebooks, provided you explain the falsity of their contents and direct them to references that critique these theories.