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The question

Is it permissible to intend to fast a missed day (qaḍāʾ) a minute before Fajr, or must the intention be made during the night?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The intention for every obligatory fast must be formed during any part of the night, such as the fast of , its make-up fasts, vows, and expiations. The proof for this is the saying of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: "Whoever does not determine the intention to fast before Fajr has no fast." The intention is achieved merely by thinking of it. So, if you intend to fast before Fajr, even for a moment, then both the intention and the fast are valid.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
153947
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy