What is the authenticity of the hadith: "A people will never succeed who entrust their affairs to a woman," and does it contradict the Prophet's consultation with his wives and demean women, especially considering that developed countries are governed by women?

The Prophetic narration that prohibits women from holding public office is not an insult to them; rather, it aims to preserve their dignity and protect the interests of the nation. Leadership requires qualities such as strong nerves and prioritizing reason over emotion, which are matters that conflict with the emotional nature of women. Islam considers the nature of women and what jobs suit them, thus assigning them specific rulings that do not contradict the principle of equality in humanity and dignity.