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The question

How should one deal with an employee who spies on colleagues and divulges their secrets to managers? Is it permissible to pray behind him, offer him condolences in his misfortunes, and offer condolences upon his death?

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Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Backbiting () is forbidden, and whoever is known for it with the intention of causing corruption is a fasiq (transgressor). Prayer performed behind a fasiq is valid. It is permissible to congratulate a backbiter and offer condolences to him. The preferable action is to do what serves the best interest: if he would be deterred by ostracization, then ostracize him; otherwise, advise and admonish him, keeping in mind that some نقل الكلام (conveying of speech) may be permissible.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
167224
Imported
Translation status
Source text, unreviewed
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