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The question

What is the Sharīʿah's ruling on taking money from a person who is compelled to pay it to avert harm from himself, knowing that he will be held accountable for it on the Day of Resurrection?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The property of a Muslim person is not permissible [to take] except with their willing consent. Therefore, whatever is taken out of shame or similar circumstances without the owner's consent is like that which is taken by force. There is an explicit consensus that whoever takes something out of shame does not own it, because it is coercion by the sword of shame. The person whose property was taken in this manner has the right to demand it back from the taker, and the taker must return it unless pardoned. The worst of people is he whom people abandon to avoid his evil.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
101842
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy