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What is the ruling on swearing falsely with the intention of covering up an old sin that has been repented from, and is expiation obligatory for that?

1 min readAlso available in العربية

Lying is forbidden, and its prohibition is emphasized if a person swears an oath upon it. Repentance from it is obligatory. A Muslim must conceal himself if he commits what Allah has forbidden. If compelled to speak, he should use allusive and ambiguous language (ta'rid and tawriyah), as they provide a way out of lying. Swearing a false oath is a ghamees oath (a perjurious oath that plunges one into sin). The majority of scholars hold that no expiation is required for it, though Imam Al-Shafi'i deemed it obligatory. Paying expiation is more cautious.

Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026

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