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The question

Is zakat obligatory on money given to a merchant for investment if the monthly return barely covers expenses and obligations, with nothing left over at the end of the month?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

is obligatory on paper currency if it reaches its . If it is invested in trade, its zakat becomes obligatory every time a hawl (lunar year) passes since the ownership of the original capital. The goods should be valued at their selling price at the end of the hawl, and liquidity and collectible debts should be added to this value. Then, 2.5% of the total amount is to be given out. The capital and profit are subject to zakat upon the completion of the hawl.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
Source platform
Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
13353
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy