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The question

What is the correct and most prevalent opinion among the commentators regarding the story of Sulaiman in Surat Sad concerning the horses, was it stroking their necks or striking them?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The story is a subject of dispute among exegetes, most of whom believe that Sulayman (peace be upon him) struck the necks of the horses and cut their shins with a sword because they distracted him from the remembrance of Allah. This was permissible for him, as he would not repent of one sin (missing prayer) with another sin (hamstringing the horses). Al-Shawkani favored this interpretation, stating that Sulayman punished himself by destroying what distracted him from the remembrance of his Lord. This is more consistent with the context of the discourse than merely stroking them to remove dust. As for the destruction of wealth, it does not contradict prophethood; it is a corruption for a legitimate purpose, just as occurred in our Shariah concerning destruction for legitimate objectives.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Where this answer came from
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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
162549
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy