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The question

What is the guidance between the fact that prolongation (tarsul) in the adhan is a Sunnah, and that its desirability (istihbab) is established by a weak hadith, and your quoting of Sheikh Al-Islam Ibn Taymiyyah's consensus that desirability is not established by a weak hadith, and does desirability fall under the category of "virtues of deeds"?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

Scholars have unanimously agreed upon the desirability (istihbab) of tarassul (speaking slowly and deliberately) in the (call to prayer). This is indicated by consensus (ijma'), which is a self-sufficient proof. Furthermore, it is reported from Umar ibn al-Khattab, may Allah be pleased with him: "When you give the adhan, be deliberate; and when you give the (call to commence prayer), be swift." This does not contradict Ibn Taymiyyah's statement that desirability (istihbab) is only established by a legal proof, because ijma' (consensus) is a recognized legal proof.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
186919
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy