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The question

What is the difference between the expressions "asnad" (أسند) and "rawa" (روى) in books of biography and hagiography?

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Source: FtawySummarized from the full answer at Ftawy · imported Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The word "أسند" (asnad) is used in hadith sciences to denote several meanings:

1. Narrated or received from: "أسند عن فلان" (asnad 'an fulan) means that he narrated or received knowledge from so-and-so. This phrase is frequently used by Ibn al-Jawzi. 2. Mentioned the isnad: It refers to the author or narrator mentioning the complete chain of narration (isnad) for the hadith. 3. Attributed the hadith to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him: It is used when the narrator attributes the hadith as a marfu‘ (elevated) narration to the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, rather than a mawquf (stopped) narration attributed to a Companion or Tabi‘i, or when the chain of narration is connected to its end.

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29361
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