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The question

What is the meaning of the the title "al-Murtada" by which our master Ali ibn Abi Talib - may Allah be pleased with him - was known, and why was he given this title?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The title "Al-Murtada" was not among the well-known titles of our master Ali ibn Abi Talib, may Allah be pleased with him. It has only been found in the book "Al-Fiqh Al-Akbar" attributed to Abu Hanifa. The meaning of "Al-Murtada" is "the chosen one." Among his most famous titles is "Haydara," and among his kunyas are "Abu Al-" and "Abu Turab," which was the most beloved kunya to him because the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, was the one who bestowed it upon him.

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
146882
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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Read the full answer on Ftawy