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The question

Does the Hadith "Whoever seeks knowledge to compete with scholars, or to argue with the ignorant, or to make himself appear important in gatherings and show off" apply to one who seeks knowledge with the aim of refuting those who attack religion, in order to advise them and uphold the truth?

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Source: FtawySummary from Ftawy's records · added here Sep 2, 20261 min readAlso available in العربية
The answer

The summary of the :

The text of the is: "Whoever seeks knowledge to compete with scholars, or to argue with the foolish, or to attract people's attention to himself, Allah will admit him into the Fire." A similar warning is mentioned in the saying of the Prophet, peace be upon him: "Whoever learns knowledge by which the Face of Allah Almighty is sought, but he only learns it to obtain a worldly gain, will not find the fragrance of Paradise on the Day of Resurrection."

As for reading and preparing to respond to disbelievers and those who propagate falsehoods, this does not fall under this warning, because responding to them is an obligation. Islam has commanded the preparation of strength, as Allah Almighty says: "And prepare against them whatever you are able of power and of steeds of war by which you may terrify the enemy of Allah and your enemy."

Summary from Ftawy's records · added here

Reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.

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Ftawy
Original fatwa ID
120250
Added here
. This is when the answer was added to El Fatwa, not the fatwa's date.
Text
Summary from Ftawy's records, reviewed by El Fatwa's sharia committee.
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