What is the ruling on a Muslim woman traveling abroad for work without a mahram, especially if she is compelled to do so due to difficult financial circumstances?
A woman is not permitted to travel without a mahram, unless there is an urgent necessity for it and a mahram is unavailable, provided that her travel is in the company of trustworthy individuals, and that she adheres to the Islamic guidelines.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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