Is it permissible for a Muslim to perform Umrah with money from his father, if the father works as a manager of a club that deposits its profits in the bank, and he purifies it by giving away the usurious interest from his own money as charity?

Your father's salary from permissible work in the club is lawful, and it is permissible for you to accept his gift to perform Umrah. However, it must be clarified that depositing money in usurious banks is not permissible, even if one intends to dispose of the usurious interest.