Are the methods that analyze the language of the Quran, such as reading parts of verses forwards and backward, or connecting the meaning of "Be, and it is" with phonetics, or stating that some verses/surahs have a circular structure, considered valid approaches for interpreting the miraculous language of the Quran, or should they be avoided?
First: The Holy Quran possesses unique phonetic characteristics and styles not found elsewhere. Dr. Muhammad Daraz describes the beauty of its recitation and tajwid as a "strange and wondrous melody" that the ear never tires of due to its diversity and renewal. He also clarifies the beauty of its articulation points (makharij al-huruf), its organization, and arrangement, combining the eloquence of the desert with the tenderness of the city.
Second: The Quran is distinguished by the coherence and proportion between its parts, known as the تناسب الآيات والسور (proportion of verses and chapters). Each surah has an objective and purpose that represents its essence, to which its meanings return. Knowledge of the themes and objectives of the surahs is important for pondering the Quran and realizing its miraculousness. Among the books that have addressed this are "Al-Naba' Al-Azim" and "Nathmu Al-Durar" by Al-Biqa'i.
Third: A person should not strain in researching the characteristics of letters and their connection to words in a way that obscures the primary purpose of the Quran, which is guidance. These phonetic observations are considered among the subtle beauties of the Quran, and not central to its knowledge or general objectives. Discussion in this field requires specialization in phonetic studies, morphology, and rhetoric. If a person discovers something of this nature, let them mention it as a personal effort and not exaggerate it to make it part of "ijaz" (miraculousness), lest they expose the word of Allah to controversy.
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- Ftawy
- Original fatwa ID
- 29385
- Imported
- Translation status
- Source text, unreviewed
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