Is it permissible to give zakat to a Muslim woman in France who does not work because she wears the niqab, and whose non-Muslim mother supports her in certain living expenses, but does not buy her things like jilbabs and halal meat, knowing that she only has one jilbab? And if it is not permissible, is it then permissible to delay giving out the zakat until traveling to Morocco, due to the difficulty of finding a deserving poor Muslim in France?
A poor woman who finds sufficient food without meat can be given zakat to buy another jilbab and similar items, because a jilbab is a basic necessity, and a woman needs more than one, as one garment is usually not enough. Furthermore, her inability to find work despite her capacity to earn does not remove the description of poverty from her. It is permissible to transfer zakat to another country for a benefit, but it is not permissible to delay its disbursement until returning to Morocco. As for giving zakat to one who abandons prayer, if it is known that he does not pray, then he has a different ruling, but the default for Muslims is prayer, and it is not obligatory to investigate otherwise.
Summarized from the full answer at Ftawy · reviewed Sep 2, 2026
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