Congregation and Mosque

• Is it permissible for someone who entered the mosque at the time of the 'Asradhan to pray immediately without waiting for the Iqamah due to being busy?
• What is the ruling on delaying prayer due to frequent urination resulting from taking medication for kidney failure?
• What is the ruling on praying Fajr in congregation at work, and is it permissible for one of the employees to go to the mosque while the other remains at work, considering the importance of this work?
• How do we understand the established virtue of congregational prayer (Salat al-Jama'ah) alongside the validity of an individual's prayer, and is one who is capable of congregational prayer sinful if he prays alone?
• Is there anything in the Sunnah that indicates the prohibition of eating onions specifically on Thursday night and Friday during the day?
• Is it permissible for women to perform the funeral prayer in congregation for the deceased at home after he has been washed and shrouded?
• Is one who suffers from excessive flatulence due to eating onions excused from congregational prayers, and does he have the same ruling as one with incontinence regarding not having to repeat ablution, or is he obligated to remain in his home?
• Is it counted for the latecomer to combine Maghrib and Isha if he caught them before the tasleem in both prayers?
• Is the Hadith: "Congregational prayer is led by the most pious man in the congregation" authentic?
• Am I obliged to attend congregational prayers in a mosque where I cannot hear its Adhan, and I am unable to complete Al-Fatiha due to the Imam's speed, which prevents me from achieving khushu' (devotional humility) and tranquility?
• Is it permissible in congregational prayer to bring the hands close to the body during prostration, even though the Sunnah is to keep them apart, due to lack of space?
• Which is better: Tarawih prayer in congregation at the mosque or at home?
• Are the husband's duties limited to financial support, given his neglect of his first wife and children, his pre-marital display of commitment, his refusal to have children, and his failure to perform prayers in the mosque except for Friday prayer?
• What is the ruling on the prayer of someone who entered the mosque assuming that another worshipper was performing a separate congregational prayer, so he prayed beside him, then completed his prayer as an imam for those who came after him, and did not complete it with the first imam? And what is the ruling on the prayer of the congregants who prayed behind him?
• Is it permissible to pray in the prayer hall adjacent to the mosque due to the intense heat at the time of Maghrib and Isha prayers?
• What is the ruling on combining Dhuhr and Asr prayers in the mosque for someone who is late for congregational prayer, knowing that the Imam has already combined the prayers due to rain?
• What is the ruling on re-praying the 'Isha (night) prayer in the mosque after the Imam has already led it as a combined prayer (jama' taqdim), and what is the ruling on the prayer of one who caught the Maghrib (sunset) prayer but did not catch the 'Isha prayer with the Imam, then prayed it later with another congregation?
• Does a woman receive the reward for congregational prayer if she prays Fajr in her home, and is the husband sinful if he leads her in Fajr prayer after he has prayed it himself?
• Is one who sometimes prays the congregational prayer at home, due to illness or oversleeping, sinful?
• How can one perform the Tarawih prayer at home while caring for a daughter, given the wife's absence?
• Does the hadith apply to congregational prayer in a camp: "If he prays it in a desert and perfects its bowing and prostration, it will be worth fifty prayers"? And is it better to pray alone in the mosque or with the congregation in the camp?
• Should one complete the prayer or interrupt it and remove the cat if a cat interrupts the prayer?